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Arms in Palestine at the International Criminal Court
Jurisdiction
International Criminal Court
Locale
Armed Conflict in Palestine
Recipient State
Israel
Status
Ongoing
Birchgrove Legal submitted a formal communication in March 2024 to the Office of the Prosecutor (OTP) of the International Criminal Court (ICC). The communication calls for an investigation into crimes “within the jurisdiction of the Court that may have been committed by members of the Australian government, its officials and the Leader of the Opposition” by both failing to prevent or respond to the “genocide committed by Israel against Palestinians in Gaza” and having been complicit in the “carrying out of this genocide”. These crimes are covered under by the Rome Statute of the ICC, Article 25(3)(c) and/or (d).
The communication states that there is a reasonable basis to believe that members of the Australian Parliament may have “aided, abetted or otherwise assisted in the commission of genocide or its attempted commission” by the Israeli government and the Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) of the Palestinian people in Gaza.
The communication to the OTP is under preliminary examination.
Latest developments
Case Analysis
This is the first formal communication to the ICC under Article 15 of the Rome Statute regarding Western leaders’ complicity in the alleged genocide unfolding in Gaza. It became appropriate to take this to the ICC because the Australian Prime Minister's Office ignored previous repeated attempts at direct communication by the plaintiffs". The significance of this communication also lies in the careful investigation and exposition of the political, diplomatic, economic and military ties between the Australian and Israeli governments and how these links have assisted the Israeli military's prosecution of alleged genocide. The communication argues that the named government and opposition figures have not only maintained these ties as Israel has committed what are claimed to be war crimes and ethnic cleansing in Gaza since October 2023, but have also used their own positions and power in a personal capacity to politically, ideologically, and materially support the Israeli military's aggression against Palestinians in Gaza, while contributing to shielding the Israeli military and government from international scrutiny and accountability.
Cases
Case status
This submission calls for an investigation into the conduct of members of the Australian government and the Leader of the Opposition for crimes that fall within Article 25(3)(c) and/or (d) of the Rome Statute for failing to “prevent or respond to the genocide committed by Israel against Palestinians in Gaza and been complicit in the carrying out of this genocide”. The communication to the OTP is under preliminary examination.
Key Case Documents
View all case documents04.03.2024
Communiqué to the Office of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court: Conduct of members of the Parliament of Australia, in relation to the situation in Gaza, Palestine
Read in fullTimeline
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Contact & More Information
If you would like to know more about this case, please get in touch with our primary contact Moustafa Kheir (Birchgrove Legal) by email.
Find out more about the work of the claimants at their website:
Key
There has been a recent improvement in this thematic area
There has been a recent worsening of this thematic area
Analysis
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