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Second Application for Judicial Review against the Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs
Jurisdiction
Canada
Locale
Armed Conflict in Yemen
Recipient State
Saudi Arabia
Case Type
Administrative Challenge (Judicial Review)
Status
Closed
Overview
The second administrative challenge brought in September 2017 sought to challenge the continued implicit refusal of the Minister of Foreign Affairs not to cancel the same 2016 licences for the export of LAVs to Saudi Arabia that were contested in the first judicial review proceedings.
This case was initiated after the claimant brought new evidence to the attention of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, which indicated that Canadian-manufactured LAVs had been used by Saudi Arabia to commit war crimes in Yemen. After the Minister failed to answer the accompanying request to suspend all approvals granted in 2016, the Claimant submitted an application for judicial review.
This claim was discontinued in light of the Supreme Court’s dismissal of the application for leave to appeal the previous challenge.
Case Details
Timeline
03 Aug 2017
Claimant sends a letter to the Minister of Foreign Affairs highlighting new evidence of the use of Canadian arms in the commission of serious IHL violations by Saudi Arabia in Yemen.
27 Sep 2017
Case enters the courts. Absent any response from the Minister, the Claimant submits an application for judicial review at the Federal Court.
18 Oct 2017
Minister response. The Minister submits a request to strike the application down.
09 Jan 2018
Court dismisses minister’s request. The Federal Court conclusion that, based on the new evidence provided, it should reassess the reasonableness of the Minister’s decision at a hearing.
23 Apr 2019
Claim discontinued in light of the Supreme Court’s dismissal of the application for leave to appeal of Challenge 1.
Contact the Claimants
This claim was brought by Professor Daniel Turp of the University of Montreal. The claimant was represented by Maître André Lespérance and Maître Anne-Julie Asselin of the firm Trudel Johnston & Lespérance.
If you would like to know more about this case, please get in touch with our primary contact Professor Daniel Turp by email.
Analysis
01 June 2022
Canada's arms sales to Saudi Arabia jumped in 2021, government report saysMiddle East Eye
This article reflects on new information released by the Canadian government that indicates there has been an increase in military exports to Saudi Arabia, who are also found to be Canada’s second largest purchaser of military equipment after the United States.
Read more30 April 2018
Canada’s dual role in Yemen: Arms exports to Saudi Coalition dwarf aid sent to war-torn countryBrendan Kennedy and Michelle Shephard | Toronto Star
This article considers the broader context of arms sales by Canada to countries involved in the conflict in Yemen, in particular Saudi Arabia, by analysing its export statistics and reporting.
Read more19 January 2018
Comment: Canada's Trade-off between Arms and Human RightsJames Hendry | Philippe Kirsch Institute Global Justice Journal
This article provides a comprehensive and detailed overview of the first two challenges launched by Professor Daniel Turp in 2016 and 2018 respectively, with particular focus on the evidence which came to light between the first and second challenge.
Read more